Hot Jobs and New Niches in Science

The following is a list of current job markets that are showing growth. Discussions and Day-In-The-Life looks at many of these markets are available on Science Magazine's Next Wave site. The appropriate careers are directly linked to the pages on Next Wave.

Career

Location

Description

Degree

Skills

Science Teaching

Middle School

High School

Community College

Science teachers will be in great demand in the next five years, especially in chemistry and physics.

B.S.

M.S.

 

Enjoy working with children or young adults.

Enjoy education.

Sales and Marketing

Industry

Sales of pharmaceuticals, DNA probes and polymerases, as well as, equipment. This is a fast growing area for people with a science background.

B.S.

M.S.

Ph.D.

Like working with people.

Like sciences.

Interest in business.

Technical Services

Industry

Help customers to use your products. The variety is endless, some technicians recommend experiments as well as the biomolecules required.

B.S.

M.S.

Ph.D.

People person.

Good science background.

Enjoy variety.

Business (Management)

Industry

Work as a research and development manager or with strategic planning. This could include budgeting, negotiations and presentations about research.

MBA

Idea person.

Motivate people.

Listen to others.

BioProcess Engineering

Industry

Produce materials, drugs or enzymes, in commercial quantities. Requires training in filtration systems, transgenic animal use, or cost assessment.

M.S.

Ph.D.

Interest in science and engineering.

Problem solving skills.

Work in a team.

Biomedical Engineering

Academia

Industry

Government

Can primarily do research. Or, in industry, develop medical instruments and supplies. Tissue engineering. Medical robotics.

M.S.

Ph.D.

Extensive science background.

Extensive math and engine- ering back- ground.

Forensic Science

Academia

Police Forces

Industry

Government

Scientific Detectivework....Search for scientific clues to solve/explain crimes. Lab screening for drugs, fire causes, etc. Presentation of findings to courts.

M.S.

Ph.D.

Thoughtful, inquiring mind.

Good social interaction.

Substantial science background.

Nanotechnology

Academia

Industry

Scientific engineering of structures on the billionth-of-a-meter scale. Incorporates the sciences, computers and electronics to manipulate single atoms to create better products.

M.S.

Ph.D.

Ability to deal with things not possibly seen with the naked eye.

Desire to create better products of various types.

Manufacturing

Industry

Implementation of Good Manufacturing Processes. Work with food, biotech, or pharmaceutical companies.

B.S.

M.S.

Ph.D.

Technical background.

Problem solving.

Work in a team.

Quality Control or Assurance

Industry

Government

Performs environmental, raw materials, and final product testing. Develop tests for compliance with FDA and GMP regulations.

B.S.

M.S.

Ph.D.

Detail oriented.

Scientific Background.

Like routine.

Journalist and Technical Writing

Newspaper

Journals

Magazines

Organizations

Writing science articles for public health information, book reviews, or technical papers. Also science writing for companies and organizations.

B.S.

M.S.

Ph.D.

Like the sciences.

Like writing.

Enjoy new topics.

Policy Makers

Government

(Congress or FDA)

Work with government and organizations to develop good policies and budgets. Determine funding policies for agencies.

M.S.

Ph.D.

Analytical thinking.

Work well under pressure.

Like the sciences.

Regulatory Affairs

Organizations

Government

Advise on the development of regulatory requirements. Write clinical investigator brochures or assess clinical trials for compliance.

M.S.

Ph.D.

Self-confident.

Good communication skills.

Patent Law

Government

Industry

Law Firms

Review worth of patents and compare to other patents. Work with clients to support any patent challenges and counsel on patent issues.

J.D.

Enjoy science and law.

Logic oriented.

Bioinformatics

Industry

Academia

Organizations

Analyze DNA strands for useful gene sequences. Use algorithms to solve sequences. Cross species genetic analysis. Database development for foundations.

M.S.

Ph.D.

Enjoy the sciences. Good with computers.

Problem solving skills.

Computer Modeling

Industry

Academia

Organizations

Computer modeling of biomolecules for structure based drug design. Database development.

M.S.

Ph.D.

Enjoy the sciences. Good with computers.

Problem solving skills.

Management Consulting

Industry

Consulting Firms

Restructuring for companies or processes. Develop strategic plans or marketing plans.

B.S.

M.S.

Ph.D.

Enjoy business and science.

Like to travel.

Environmental Science

Government

Industry

Academia

Oceanography, geologists, population biologists, government environmental officers. Study the effects of people on the environment and intervention.

B.S.

M.S.

Ph.D.

Interest in science.

Concerned for the environment.

Research

Industry

Academia

Investigate new research topics. Usually hands on research or leading a team of students or technicians. Current topics include breast cancer and superconductors.

B.S.

M.S.

Ph.D.

Sense of Wonder.

Ambition.

Scientific Background.

Health Sciences

Hospitals

Clinics

Private Practice

Health Sciences have become very broad. They now include doctors, nurses, physical therapists, dietitians, veterinarians, physician assistants, and many others.

B.S.

M.S.

M.D.

(etc.)

Interest in helping people.

Enjoy education.

 

 
   
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